Aerospace is the field dedicated focused on the design, development, and operation of vehicles that travel within Earth’s atmosphere and beyond. It integrates principles from physics, engineering, and advanced technology to enable flight both in the air and in space.The aerospace industry is divided into two main sectors: aeronautics, which focuses on aircraft and systems operating within Earth’s atmosphere, and astronautics, which deals with spacecraft and technologies that travel outside our atmosphere. Together, these two sectors drive innovation in transportation, communication, defense, and space exploration.